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ultimate cause - tradução para russo
Proximate causation; Ultimate causation; Ultimate cause; Ultimate causes; Ultimate causality; Proximate and ultimate causes; Proximate causality; Ultimate and proximate cause; Ultimate and proximate causes; Ultimate and proximate causality; Ultimate and proximate causation; Proximate and ultimate causality; Proximate and ultimate cause; Distal cause
ultimate cause
общая лексика
первопричина
cause celebre
ISSUE OR INCIDENT WHICH INCITES WIDESPREAD CONTROVERSY AND PUBLIC DEBATE
Cause celebre; Famous cases; Causes celebres; Cause Celebre; Causes célèbres; Cause celèbre; Cause Célèbre; Cause célébre
[kəuzse'lebrə]
Франция
громкий
скандальный
нашумевший судебный процесс
громкое дело
cause of death
SPECIFIC DISEASE OR INJURY RESULTING IN A HUMAN'S DEATH, WHICH MAY BE RECORDED ON A DEATH CERTIFICATE
Cause-of-death; Cause of Death; Cause fo death
медицина
причина смерти
Definição
cause celebre
also cause celebre
(causes celebres)
A cause celebre is an issue, person, or criminal trial that has attracted a lot of public attention and discussion. (FORMAL)
The Kravchenko trial became a cause celebre in Paris and internationally.
N-COUNT
Wikipédia
Proximate and ultimate causation
A proximate cause is an event which is closest to, or immediately responsible for causing, some observed result. This exists in contrast to a higher-level ultimate cause (or distal cause) which is usually thought of as the "real" reason something occurred.
- Example: Why did the ship sink?
- Proximate cause: Because it was holed beneath the waterline, water entered the hull and the ship became denser than the water which supported it, so it could not stay afloat.
- Ultimate cause: Because the ship hit a rock which tore open the hole in the ship's hull.
In most situations, an ultimate cause may itself be a proximate cause in comparison to a further ultimate cause. Hence we can continue the above example as follows:
- Example: Why did the ship hit the rock?
- Proximate cause: Because the ship failed to change course to avoid it.
- Ultimate cause: Because the ship was under autopilot and the autopilot's data was inaccurate.
- (even stronger): Because the shipwrights made mistakes in the ship's construction.
- (stronger yet): Because the scheduling of labor at the shipyard allows for very little rest.
- (in absurdum): Because the shipyard's owners have very small profit margins in an ever-shrinking market.
Exemplos do corpo de texto para ultimate cause
1. "We still don‘t know the ultimate cause," Reiter said.
2. "But it is also quite possible that we may never find the ultimate cause.
3. The ultimate cause of the disease is unknown, though it is believed to be hereditary.
4. "The ultimate cause of why civilians were injured and killed is because the Taliban knowingly, willfully chose to occupy homes of these people.
5. "The popes, the cardinals, the bishops, viewed medicine as well and good, but the ultimate cause of the plague was sinfulness," Mormando said.
